We sincerely hope that you enjoy this article about Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals. Flora such as these, named for their resemblance to fauna, only serve to highly the fact that Nature appears to have a sense of humor, as well as irony.
It also perfectly illustrates the extreme variety of life that has blossomed throughout this world. Obviously, these flora presented herein represent only a few of the species that fit this description, but we hope they are enough to whet your appetite for more.
Regal Birdflower
Regal Birdflower Facts
- Leading off this article about Fabulous Plants Named After Animals is the amazing species appropriately named the Regal Birdflower.
- Most notably, the awesome plant represents yet another of Nature’s little facsimiles. However, certain mysteries surrounding it continues. That’s because, firstly, it remains completely unknown, whether or not this example of the principle serves a specific evolutionary purpose.
- Secondly, the remarkable plant holds yet another surprise for those new to awareness of it. That’s due to the fact that the exact nature of this delightfully delicate species may completely surprise many of you. This occurs because this beautiful and unique looking plant actually classifies as a type of legume.
- The seemingly delicate marvel of Nature also conceals a third surprise. Somewhat surprisingly, this plant, unlike many others, does not appear to be in danger at the moment. That holds true due to the fact that, for now at least, its population appears to be sufficient and stable.
- For that pleasantly surprising reason, therefore, the IUCN currently lists the Regal Birdflower as a Species of Least Concern. Yet, some potential threats do presently loom on the horizon, just as with many species. These primarily include the dangers climate change and habitat loss.
Regal Birdflower Physical Description
First of all, the truly marvelous Regal Birdflower evolved as a variety of perennial shrub. Furthermore, and uncommonly, its size at maturity varies widely between individual specimens. In this trait, at least, the beautiful plant mirrors many related species. As a result, mature plants typically range from 3.3 – 10 ft (1 – 3 m) in height.
In addition, its numerous branches further develop a woolly or hairy appearance. Furthermore, these many features typically display various dull shades. Meanwhile, the leaves of the remarkable species have an oval shape. Quite remarkably, these same incredible leaves reach an average length measuring about 12 in (30 cm).
But, the distinctively shaped flowers of the Regal Birdflower nevertheless remain its most memorable feature, as its common name implies. These gorgeous blooms generally display a surprising pea-green color. They also develop marked with thin black lines. Yet the shape of these represents its most astonishing feature, since these resemble a small bird.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Eudicots
- Order: Fabales
- Family: Fabaceae
- Genus: Crotalaria
- Species: C. cunninghamii
Regal Birdflower Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
Firstly, it must be noted that the gorgeous Regal Birdflower appears to be solely native to a particular region of the world. Perhaps not surprisingly to some, this consists of a small portion of the continent of Australia. More specifically, this quite restricted region of the continent encompasses only the northern inland areas.
Further, the sincerely wonderful shrub also evolved as endemic to a rather specialized habitat type. This specific region of the continent principally consists of regions of unstable sand dunes, beaches. In addition, its habitat also typically includes groupings of mulga trees. Yet, the reason for this last area remains undetermined.
Additionally, the stunning plant named the Regal Birdflower stands out from many other plants for yet another reason. This holds true due to the fact that it achieves its pollination via the actions of two distinct groups. These consist of various larger species of bee, and birds in the Meliphagidae Family, otherwise known as honeyeaters.
Giant Hogweed
Giant Hogweed Facts
- Our next choice for inclusion in our listing of Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the incredible Giant Hogweed.
- Perhaps most notably, the astonishing plant known with the impressive name hides a truly dark secret. That’s because the completely unassuming looking plant remain quite poisonous. In point of fact, the innocent looking species actually ranks as one of the most dangerous plants on earth.
- This apparently bizarre fact occurs because of the nature of the naturally occurring sap of the remarkable plant. This ever-present liquid evolved quite astonishingly powerful phototoxic properties. Not only that, but it’s produced by the plant in extremely copious quantities,
- Therefore, once on the skin, this powerful natural chemical creates extreme blisters. Furthermore, these can also create severe scarring when exposed to light. Unfortunately, these terrible effects are not short-lived. That’s because in some individuals, these can last for months, or even years.
- Finally, one more factor makes the Giant Hogweed potentially severely dangerous. That occurs due to the fact that its danger becomes compounded by its strong resemblance to another, completely harmless plant. This is the Queen Ann’s Lace, a very popular ornamental plant in many countries.
Giant Hogweed Physical Description
Firstly, the deceptive Giant Hogweed typically grows to a comparatively amazing height. This vertical growth typically measures between 6.5 ft and 16.5 ft (2 – 5 m), itself an impressive measurement. However, under ideal conditions, the plant has the ability to reach greater heights. That’s because it can grow as tall as 18 ft (5.5 m).
Secondly, a fully grown plant also produces numerous, comparatively large leaves. Further, these components of the plant sometimes have a width of as much as 5 ft (1.5 m). Also, these grow from a relatively strong, thick stem. This typically develops colored bright green. These leaves also have dark blotches and rough white hairs.
In addition, the large, umbrella-shaped head of this surprising plant boasts yet another astonishing dimension. This holds true due to the fact that the head, or crown, can measure as much as 39 in (1 m) across. In addition, the usually relatively thick stems these grow from also contain the thick, highly dangerous sap.
Furthermore, the flowers produced by the Giant Hogweed generally develop as small. Nonetheless, they also appear in rather copious numbers. These few but numerous blooms usually show either white or greenish-white in color. Furthermore, the fruits produce large dry seeds. These average 0.4 in (1 cm) in length.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Eudicots
- Order: Apiales
- Family: Apiaceae
- Genus: Heracleum
- Species: H. mantegazzianum
Giant Hogweed Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
First of all, the highly prolific Giant Hogweed evolved as native to the Caucasus Mountains, located in Russia. However, the startling species quickly spread to a remarkably wide swathe of western and northern Europe. Later, it also spread to the countries of Canada and the United States, in North America.
Quite understandably considered an invasive species in many regions, it further displays a remarkable ability to adapt to varied habitats. However, it primarily thrives in certain, specific types of areas. Therefore, it’s concentrations appear greatest in coastal areas, along river banks, and in temperate forests.
In addition, the astonishing plant requires several years of growth before it produces seeds. But, once the Giant Hogweed does, it commonly creates them in vast numbers. In fact, each individual plant typically produces in excess of 20,000 seeds. Thus the species assures its extreme ability to spread rapidly, thus ensuring survival of the species.
It’s not just the powerful effects of contact with its sap that serves as the source of what makes it dangerous. The danger is greatly augmented by the speed of its effects. This occurs because the symptoms typically appear within 15 minutes of contact with the skin and exposure to light. At that time, a rash appears. But this persistent and rapidly-spreading rash can also become quite severe, leaving long-lasting, acid-like burns on the skin.
Cobra Lily
Cobra Lily Facts
- The third of our choices for listing in this compendium of Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the wonderful Cobra Lily.
- Firstly, the highly descriptive term Cobra Lily serves as the image-creating common name of a fascinating plant. In fact, the name represents the term very often used for a rather unique variety of carnivorous plant.
- Secondly, and truly unfortunately, it remains considered rather uncommon in the wild. Furthermore, it has a highly limited and specific habitat range. Nevertheless, the IUCN presently lists it as a species of Least Concern.
- Quite understandably, the common name of the species derives from its unique physical appearance. That holds true due to the fact that it bears a strong resemblance of the leaves of the plant to a cobra preparing to strike.
- Rather mysteriously, the precise method of pollination of this species in the wild still remains completely unknown to researchers. That’s because there has yet to be an organized study of this facet of the remarkable species.
- Although the IUCN does not consider the Cobra Lily to be threatened at this time, that could change in the near future. Much as countless other species around the world, it now faces the growing threat posed by climate change. Truly, it ranks as one of the Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals.
Cobra Lily Physical Description
Regardless of its fascinating appearance, the rather astonishing Cobra Lily ranks as a moderate-sized variety of carnivorous plant. That’s because specimens sometimes attain a height of about 33 in (85 cm). However, most individuals remain smaller.
In addition, each individual member of the species produces several hollow leaves, with no stalks. As these develop, they grow to the same approximate length as the single flower. This feature, in turn, the plant produces atop a relatively thick stalk.
Furthermore, the leaves themselves most commonly develop as a somewhat light green in color. But, these also appear streaked with numerous blood-red vein-like features. These only serve to further add to the eerie appearance of the Cobra Lily.
Additionally, the remarkable leaves also display a dark, purplish-red appendage at the tip. Many people consider this part of the plant to resemble the forked tongue of a snake. All these only further enhance the resemblance to its namesake.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Eudicots
- Order: Ericales
- Family: Sarraceniaceae
- Genus: Darlingtonia
- Species: D. californica
Cobra Lily Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
Sadly, the extremely amazing Cobra Lily possesses an extremely limited range of habitation. That’s because this wonder of Nature only grows in the wild in certain portions of California and Oregon, in the United States, in North America.
Even more specific, however, remains the unique habitat requirement of the astonishing carnivorous species. That holds true due to the fact that it also only grows in seeps and bogs with cold running water and highly nutrient-poor soils.
Further, as with its many related species, the Cobra Lily also augments its limited ability to draw nourishment from the soil. This the amazing product of evolution accomplishes by gaining nourishment from insects it succeeds in trapping and digesting.
However, its uniqueness presents itself in yet another way. That’s because this species differs from all other pitcher plants in the Americas in one respect. That’s because it does not trap rainwater in its pitcher. Instead, it draws it from the roots.
Tiger Flower
Tiger Flower Facts
- Our next pick to place on this list about Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the gorgeous Tiger Flower.
- Firstly, the term serves as one of the common names for the rather stunning Tigridia pavonia. In addition to this, the plant also goes by the names Mexcian Shell Flower and Jockey’s Cap.
- Further, this gorgeous flower represents only one of roughly twelve species classified in its genus. Quite amazingly, all of the known flowers in this group rank as equally beautiful to behold.
- Very sadly, however, the beauty remains rather short-lived. While each plant produces multiple stems, individual blooms open for only a single day. While not unknown, this remains an uncommon trait.
- Due to its brilliant and varied colors, this marvel of Nature has become quite popular. Gardeners and homeowners alike often use the Tiger Flower as an ornamental plant in many parts of the world.
Tiger Flower Physical Description
First of all, the gorgeous Tiger Flower remains a true pleasure to look upon. That’s because its brilliant blooms develop as two-tone. Therefore, it’s always presenting the world a combination of two lovely colors.
But, even more fascinating remains another fact. Each individual bloom on the same plant often displays different color combinations. Most notably, these incorporate pink, white, red, orchid orange, and yellow.
Further, when open, the large blossoms, consisting of three single-color petals, grow quite large. In fact, these may reach 6 in (15 cm) across. These also flank three smaller petals spotted with a second color.
Additionally, each stem develops quite slender and long. Therefore, a stem often attains a length of as much as 24 in (60 cm). Finally, the foliage of the Tiger Flower consists of upright, bladed leaves, colored a light green.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Monocots
- Order: Asparagales
- Family: Iridaceae
- Genus: Tigridia
- Species: T. pavonia
Tiger Flower Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
The truly remarkable Tiger Flower evolved as endemic to a particular portion of South America and Central America. This range includes the countries of Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras.
But, through the actions of humans, the gorgeous flower spread extensively. This happened both accidentally and intentionally. As a result, it has now also become naturalized in the countries of Peru and Equador.
In its natural habitat, this incredible species most typically appears in a specific habitat. This consists of forests, usually with a high ratio of either oak or pine. But, it also appears along roadsides and other semi-wild habitats.
Its gorgeous, two-toned blossoms open early in the morning, and close in the early afternoon. Yet sadly, it lasts only a single day. However, each day a different bloom will open. Thus each plant blooms for an extended period.
In addition, this amazing flower grows from either small seeds or slightly larger bulbs. It also manages to reproduce in rather prodigious numbers. Furthermore, the bulbs themselves actually remain edible.
In fact, in the past, the various Indigenous Peoples within its habitat range often consumed them. Many of them considered the roasted bulbs of the Tiger Flower to be a delicacy, possessing a chestnut-like flavor.
White Egret Orchid
White Egret Orchid Facts
- Our fifth choice for species in this article about Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the stunning White Egret Orchid.
- Most notably, the gorgeous flower remains a truly unique and beautiful species of orchid. Furthermore, and completely understandably, its common name derives from its supposed resemblance to a white egret.
- This occurs due to the fact that its shape suggests to many minds a very specific image. That image happens to be the appearance of white wings spread for flight. The physical resemblance represents an astonishing quirk of evolution.
- In addition, such a unique plant also perfectly demonstrates the creativity Nature so often displays for all to see. Its scientific classification of Habenaria radiata also seems quite appropriate, since it appears to radiate beauty.
- Finally, the White Egret Orchid also remains quite rare in the wild. Remarkably, however, current research shows this may have always been the case. In addition, like some other species, it even forms the subject of several legends within its endemic range.
White Egret Orchid Physical Description
The appropriately named White Egret Orchid constitutes an amazing terrestrial species of orchid. Additionally, this amazing plant itself qualifies as a small shrub. Further, the stunning plant attains a typical height of approximately 15 in (38 cm).
In addition, its delicate leaves also grow comparatively long and thin, much like blades of grass. Typically, the White Egret Orchid produces either two or three flowers on each short stem. However, blooms these may sometimes number as many as eight.
The calyx also generally develops egg-shaped, while the sepals develop small and green. Most noteworthy, however, are the three lobes. The two largest extend laterally and develop highly fringed edges, which serves to further accentuate the appearance of wings.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Monocots
- Order: Asparagales
- Family: Orchidaceae
- Genus: Pecteilis
- Species: P. radiata
White Egret Orchid Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
Firstly, the truly stunning White Egret Orchid evolved as endemic to a surprisingly extensive habitat range. Secondly, this enormous territory covers widely scattered portions of Asia, including Japan, China, Korea, and certain portions of Russia.
Not surprisingly, the remarkable species requires a highly specific habitat type. This beautiful and unique flower also grows naturally in seepage slopes and wetland regions. Quite interestingly, it only occurs naturally at moderate to high elevations, which is unusual for orchids.
Additionally, the gorgeous White Egret Orchid also matures during the summer and rainy season. Because of this, it typically blooms from July to August in its native range. However, during Autumn, the plant typically enters a period of dormancy.
Finally, and truly sadly, the species appears to be in rapid decline in the wild at this time. But, the IUCN has not yet given the species a classification status. However, that may change in the near future, as its situation deteriorates. That’s because it now faces the threat of climate change.
Wolfsbane
Wolfsbane Facts
- The next species we have included in this compendium of Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the fascinating Wolfsbane.
- Firstly, the term serves as one of the common names given to any of the closely related plants within a single genus. Secondly, this genus actually includes many varieties of flora. That’s due to the fact that the group consists of more than 250 different recognized plants.
- Also, almost every known species categorized within that genus has one fascinating, if regrettable, trait in common. That holds true because of the fact that nearly all members of this group rank as extremely poisonous. However, toxicity levels differ between various forms.
- Furthermore, the various plants within the group have historically been of frequent use, because of that toxicity. That’s because, in many remote parts of the world, Indigenous Peoples still make use of Wolfsbane for hunting or warfare. Yet, some types of the plant have medicinal value.
- Quite sadly, the IUCN now lists several members of this remarkable genus as Critically Endangered. Although specific threats vary from species to species, all now face one common threat. That’s because, like many species, Wolfsbane now faces the threat of climate change.
Wolfsbane Physical Description
Since the term Wolfsbane applies to many species, physical variations naturally exist. Firstly, each of them attains different heights at full growth. Secondly, most of them do have certain physical characteristics in common. This includes the fact that all develop as either small to medium-sized plants.
Furthermore, the foliage of most types displays a dark green in color. The leaves also typically develop as palmate in nature. The further usually consist of 5 – 7 segments. The stems also grow tall and erect. Meanwhile, the many flowers may appear as either white, purple, pink, or yellow in color.
In addition, the fruits generally remain small in size. All parts of the different forms of Wolfsbane evolved as highly toxic. Even brushing against it with bare skin remains dangerous. This occurs because the toxin is readily absorbed by the skin. Even a small quantity can be fatal, if ingested.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Eudicots
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Ranunculaceae
- Genus: Aconitum
Wolfsbane Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
Quite surprisingly, all recognized varieties of Wolfsbane in this genus developed as native to the Northern Hemisphere. Further, the majority of species evolved as endemic to regions of mountains in North America and Europe. However, many varieties have also been spread to other regions by human actions.
In addition, it possesses quite specific habitat requirements. In fact, it remains most commonly seen in mountainous regions. This genus also most typically grows in soil that stays rather highly retentive of moisture but well drained. Also, all known varieties of this herbaceous genus are perennials.
Despite its toxicity, several types of Wolfsbane serve as a food source for the caterpillar form of several Lepidoptera native to local regions. Finally, with proper preparation, many of the various species also now serve medicinal purposes. This possibility occurs due to the specific compounds found within them.
Pelican Flower
Pelican Flower Facts
- For the seventh selection for this article about Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals, we present the Pelican Flower.
- First of all, the distinctive term serves as the common name for a specific species within a single genus. Further, it also goes by the less pronounceable scientific name of Aristolochia grandiflora. Also, in total, about 120 known members of this genus exist throughout the world.
- However, this particular flower actually represents the largest member of this remarkable group of plants. In fact, its astoundingly large bloom represents the second largest known flower on earth. That’s because only the phenomenal Rafflesia Arnoldii exceeds it in terms of size.
- However, this magnificent specimen of flora ranks as distinctive for yet another reason. That’s because this plant species also remains famous for its unique method of reproduction. In point of fact, unlike the overwhelming majority of plants, it does not rely upon bees for its reproductive process.
- Nature provided it with a specific trait. The large blooms produce a scent that smells strongly reminiscent of rotting meat. Its powerful scent attracts huge numbers of flies and it is exactly these flies that become covered in the pollen of the Pelican Flower and transmit it to others.
Pelican Flower Physical Description
Perhaps most notably, the supremely possesses a structure identical to other members of its impressive Family. As a result of this pattern of growth, the wonderful flower of this plant develops three distinct sections. Further, these separate sections consist of the tube, utricle, and the limb.
Firstly, the remarkable and highly unusual species produces individual flowers of truly impressive size. Furthermore, these blooms develop as distinctively heart-shaped. They grow as wide as roughly 8 in (20 cm) and display downward pointing tails as much as 24 in (60 cm) in length.
The astonishing blooms of the Pelican Flower also generally show white and green. But, these also display purple to brown veins running through them. In addition, the interior of the flower appears much darker than the rest of the bloom. Finally, the leaves may be as much as 9.8 in (25 cm) wide.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Order: Piperales
- Family: Aristolochiaceae
- Genus: Aristolochia
- Species: A. grandiflora
Pelican Flower Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
The fabulous Pelican Flower evolved endemically to a comparatively broad habitat range. This region of the world solely consists of Central America and the Caribbean region. However, it has also now been introduced to North America, especially in the state of Florida, in the United States.
This extremely large and rather smelly herbaceous plant most commonly grows in a specific type of environment. This mainly includes areas of highly moist lowland regions, in its natural habitat range. More specifically, it generally appears near gullies and streams within tropical forests.
To the surprise of many people, the awesome Pelican Flower has historically been used for quite a wide variety of purposes. That holds true due to the fact that in its native region, Indigenous Peoples often used it in traditional medicine. Further, it sometimes serves as an ornamental plant.
However, it also plays a vital role in the food cycle in its native habitat. It represents one of the mainly food plants of the larvae of many types of swallowtail butterfly. After eating the plant, these become undesirable to the majority of potential predators. Therefore, in the United States, it was introduced to attract butterflies.
Elephant Foot Yam
Elephant Foot Yam Facts
- Listing next among our choices for inclusion in this compendium on Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the Elephant Foot Yam.
- Above all, the surprising plant ranks as perhaps the most foul-smelling of all known food crops. Yet despite its powerful aroma, considered putrid by most, it is a popular food crop in some regions of the world. However, its area of distribution remains limited and continues to shrink for various reasons including habitat loss and climate change.
- In addition to its edibility, if one can get past the aroma, parts of the plant possess numerous medicinal applications. In India, it still remains popular in all three of the major medical systems: Siddha, Ayurveda, and Unani. Unlike most plants useful in both cuisine and medicine, the same part, in this case, the corm, serves both functions.
- The exact origin of the common name for the Elephant Foot Yam remains a mystery, yet many people believe it derives from its sheer size. The corm forms the edible portion of the plant and may weigh as much as 55 lb (25 kg). The corm itself grows underground, leaving only the leaves, berries, and the unpleasant smelling inflorescence above the ground.
Elephant Foot Yam Physical Description
While opinions vary, the edible portion of the Elephant Foot Yam may be the largest and heaviest of any plant on earth. The subterranean growing corm averages 19.8 lb (9 kg). However, some specimens weigh nearly 3 times as much.
Furthermore, the astounding species also ranks as unusual for yet another reason that comes as a surprise to many. That’s because the species, which holds the classification as an herb, may grow as either an annual, a biennial, or a perennial.
The leaves of the Elephant Foot Yam grow to a length of only 20 in (50 cm) and have an ovoid shape. While the leaves grow short, the inflorescence averages a height of more than 6 ft (2 m). When ripe, the berries display a bright red color and have an ovoid shape similar to the leaves.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Monocots
- Order: Alismatales
- Family: Araceae
- Genus: Amorphophallus
- Species: A. paeoniifolius
Elephant Foot Yam Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
The unusual Elephant Foot Yam grows natively in a hot and highly specific range. That range includes India, Asia, Africa, and certain tropical Pacific Islands. Given its range, the species evolved to inhabit a hot and wet climate.
In addition, the tropical species reproduces via the same tuber that man uses for food and medicine. However, the plant requires between 3 and 4 years before the corm develops enough to be either consumed or used for medicine.
Further, its use as a food crop varies by region. But, the most common methods of consumption include boiling and frying. Its medicinal uses also vary by region but include treatments for various forms of respiratory distress.
Finally, various chemical compounds in the Elephant Foot Yam also show promise for treating a wide range of other ailments. These include dysentery, joint inflammation, and abdominal pain. Research also continues into other possible uses.
Kangaroo Paw
Kangaroo Paw Facts
- Occupying the ninth spot within this listing of Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals is the awesome Kangaroo Paw.
- First of all, the highly descriptive term apples to a variety of related species of remarkable flora. Secondly, the respected French botanist Jacques-Julien Houtou de Labillardière became the first known European to officially recognize the plant. The scientist made this fortunate discovery and subsequent recognition in the year 1792.
- Currently, botanists around the world recognize a total of 16 members of this remarkable group of plants including subspecies. Also surprisingly, these various varieties also occur across two separate genera. Further, the attention-grabbing common name understandably derives from its physical appearance. That’s because many believe the bloom resembles a paw.
- In addition, each of them ranks as a remarkably hardy flower, despite displaying a seemingly fragile nature. Although its natural range remains restricted, the Kangaroo Paw has now been introduced into several other parts of the world. That’s because the gorgeous species now lives in such locations as the United States, in North America, as a garden plant.
- For the moment, the IUCN does not list any of the members of this group of plants on its Red List of Threatened Species. However, that could potentially change in the foreseeable future. That’s because it now faces potential threats to its existence. One of these is habitat loss, given the small range. However, it also now faces the looming threat of climate change.
Kangaroo Paw Physical Description
Since the term of Kangaroo Paw applies to so many different species, physical appearances naturally vary. In fact, somewhat significant variations in terms of physical size occur. Nevertheless, this particular measurement typically ranges among the species from 3 – 6 ft (0.91 -1.83 m).
However, the gorgeous blooms that it produces themselves remain its most noteworthy feature. These parts of the plant also vary in color among the species. These typically include varying shades of red, yellow, green, pink, orange, and even brown. But, the duo of red and green usually predominates.
Further, these flowers attain an average length among the different varieties of 4 in (10 cm). In addition, they develop in the dramatic tube shape. But the common name of Kangaroo Paw derives from the structure of the dense hair-like features. That’s because these line the apex of the flower, looking like claws or toes.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Magnoliophyta
- Class: Liliopsida
- Order: Commelinales
- Family: Haemodoraceae
- Genus: Anigozanthos
Kangaroo Paw Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
Quite unfortunately, the stunning Kangaroo Paw only naturally inhabits a limited range of the world, rendering its situation tentative. That’s because all known varieties of the surprising and magnificent plant evolved as endemic to a highly restricted portion of Southwest Australia.
Even more specifically, it has very specific habitat requirements to flourish in the wild. As a result, in Nature, those plants known by this common name typically inhabit warm dry areas in its native environment. To be precise, it occurs naturally only in an area extending from the Murchison River to Lake Muir.
The various forms of the The Kangaroo Paw bloom from August to October. Additionally, pollination principally occurs via birds, rather than bees. In fact, plants of the group remain quite popular with local bird varieties. Its long, flowering stalks rise above surrounding undergrowth, thus attracting birds as a perch.
Consequently, the numerous birds represent its principal pollination source. The birds provide pollination when they feed upon the nectar within the flowers. This occurs because the shape of the flower causes pollen to be deposited on their heads, and then gets transferred to the next flower the bird visits.
Black Bat Flower
Black Bat Flower Facts
- In this spot on this listing of Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals we have the incredible Black Bat Flower.
- First of all, this amazing flora, also known as the Tacca chantrieri, represents a truly unique species of flowering plant. Believe it or not, it also forms a member of the yam family. However, though not considered toxic, it is not considered edible, either.
- This astounding form of life constitutes a most unusual species due to one specific reason. That’s the fact the fascinating flowers develop as black in color. This astounding characteristic ranks it as one of the few known flowers of which this holds true.
- Further, many people consider the impressive blooms it develops to have a somewhat bat-like shape. This therefore serves as the source of the common name. Though black remains the predominant color, the flower also occasionally develops in white or brown.
- Finally, while the Black Bat Flower does not presently hold an official listing with the IUCN, most experts currently consider the species to be endangered. While it faces other dangers, climate change represents its greatest threat, due to its need for a highly specific type of habitat.
Black Bat Flower Physical Description
Firstly, regardless of its unusual appearance, the awesome Black Bat Flower typically does not stand out to the eye when not blooming. That holds true due to the fact that it remains an average-sized plant. This surprising beauty attains a height of roughly 36 in (91 cm).
The amazing species also often develops numerous delicate-seeming tendrils that spread out from it. These features sometimes reach as much as 28 in (71 cm) in length. These give the plant a fascinating addition to its already distinctive look.
However, the most impressive part of the plant remains its unique bloom. This incredible flower often reaches a width of as much as 12 in (30 cm). Meanwhile, the modified leaves reach lengths of as much as 28 in (71 cm) in length.
Furthermore, the wide bloom consists of 2 large dark brackets. Not only that, but the long modified leaves fork at the ends. The dark brackets look like wings, and the leaves resemble the whiskers of a bat, hence the name.
Finally, the other leaves of the Black Bat Flower develop a marvelous bright green color. These same leaves also have a very smooth texture. In addition, the species produces an underground bulb used to store nutrients for a future need.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Angiosperms
- Class: Monocots
- Order: Dioscoreales
- Family: Dioscoreaceae
- Genus: Tacca
- Species: T. chantrieri
Black Bat Flower Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
It bears mentioning that the remarkable Black Bat Flower developed as endemic to a comparatively wide range. This includes specific regions of Australia, Africa, and Southeast Asia, including Thailand and parts of China.
Sadly, however, all 10 known varieties of this plant have become extremely rare in the wild. Furthermore, efforts to cultivate the plant rarely succeed. Although researchers continue to make the attempt, the reason for this failure eludes them.
But this unique flower requires very specific habitat types to flourish. Its primary natural habitat consists of areas of tropical jungle. This astounding perennial also requires high levels of humidity, shade, and well-drained soil in order to truly thrive.
In conclusion, to add to its impressiveness, the various varieties of Black Bat Flower also bloom at different times. These times range from late Spring to early Fall. The genus blooms repeatedly, however, often as much as 8 times in a single season.
Arrowleaf Elephant Ear
Arrowleaf Elephant Ear Facts
- The species in the eleventh spot in this listing of Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals, the Arrowleaf Elephant Ear, does so only due to random selection.
- The term for this species serves as one of the common names for a visually surprising plant. It also goes by the alternate names of American taro, blue taro, and purple taro, however. Many cultivars also now exist in various parts of the world.
- But professional botanists may know it best by its official scientific name. That’s the all but unpronounceable term of Xanthosoma sagittifolium. Regardless of the name by which one knows it, though, it presents a strikingly distinctive structure to the observer.
- The popularity of the plant depends on perspectives, due to its nature. In some regions it’s widely cultivated as a food crop, for its leaves and tubers. It’s also often used in local efforts at reforestation, as a source of weed control, and as a shade provider.
- For others, though, it’s frequently seen as an invasive species, due to its ability to grow and spread rapidly. The Arrowleaf Elephant Ear can produce grown specimens from corms within 14 weeks. These can the produce 10 or more corms within 10 months.
- The IUCN presently has no listing for this amazing plant on its Red List. This occurs due its presence in dozens of countries around the world, as well as its reproductive capacities. Nonetheless, like most species, it remains vulnerable to climate change.
Arrowleaf Elephant Ear Physical Description
The most readily apparent physical characteristic of the Arrowleaf Elephant Ear needs no clarification. That’s due to the fact that the sheer size of the plant in general cannot be mistaken. Some specimens, in fact, attain a vertical measurement of up to 9 ft (2.7 m)
It’s the foliage of the plant, though, that takes this principle to the next level. Each individual leaf sometimes reaches lengths of as much as 6.6 ft (2 m)! Relative to the height of the plant, this size, along with their shape, causes many to compare them to the ears of an elephant.
The enormous leaves present a dark green upper surface, along with a lighter shade on the underside. These further develop atop relatively slender, long stems protruding from the thick, fleshy base. Each specimen also produces multiples of these stems and leaves.
Amazingly, the Arrowleaf Elephant Ear sometimes spreads via aerial roots that it produces. It also achieves pollination through the combined actions of bees, flies, and beetles. The edible corm the Angiosperm produces serves as a natural storage location for nutrients.
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophytes
- Class: Monocotyledonae
- Order: Alismatales
- Family: Araceae
- Genus: Xanthosoma
- Species: X. sagittifoilum
Arrowleaf Elephant Ear Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology
While the Arrowleaf Elephant Ear now appears in many regions of the world, its exact origins remain something of a mystery. The most precise estimate researchers can manage places its origins somewhere in the northern regions of the continent of South America.
More exactly, the theorized general area of its evolution includes what now forms the countries of Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador. Not surprisingly, therefore, its native habitat consists of regions of relatively dense, warm, and humid tropical forests.
Even within such regions, though, the Arrowleaf Elephant Ear, like many species, has certain preferences. In its case, the Angiosperm appears natively most commonly on the banks of streams, and in shaded areas. It nevertheless has remarkable adaptability.
For that reason, it appears, even in its native region, at virtually all altitudes. In portions of the globe it has spread to, it appears in diverse habitats. These include areas of pinelands, wet ditches, wetlands, and even along the outlying borders of swamps.
This species, widely used in cultivation, appears in the local cuisines of many countries. Furthermore, it does so in a vast array of forms. These include pastes, stews, soups, and even served in manners similar to a potato. Both the corm and leaves have nutritional value.
Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals
We sincerely hope that you have enjoyed reading and learning from this article concerning Fabulous Herbaceous Plants Named After Animals. This particular situation forms just one of the sometimes interesting coincidences in Nature, of course.
We further encourage each of you to continue what you began herein, and pursue learning more about other species around the world. We also encourage each of you to do all you can to help protect and preserve the many species of our world for our posterity.
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